We all have to pay taxes but there are ways to manage that tax liability depending on your circumstances.
Our tax team is committed to helping you understand and optimize your farm’s unique tax situation. Whether it’s ensuring you’re aware of deadlines and regulatory requirements or giving advice on how to plan for your farm’s future, MNP can support you at all stages in the process.
What’s your challenge?
Economic uncertainty
In a turbulent economy, it can be hard to make strategic decisions without understanding what your options are. Different solutions can be available under recessionary or inflationary periods.
Future tax policy
While there is uncertainty around what farming and agriculture taxes may look like in the future, understanding your farm’s current and future tax liability could impact the decisions you make today. Speaking with an advisor will help you structure your farm to adapt to changes down the road.
Transitioning or selling
An effective tax strategy is part of every succession and/or exit plan. MNP advisors can help you plan for your future, and that of your farm. Whether that requires implementing a tax efficient distribution of assets between children, advance planning for lifetime capital gains exemption, or planning a sale of your farm to a third party, your MNP advisor will work with you every step of the way.
How we can help
Tax law compliance
Our team will help you understand and stay compliant with the ever-changing tax laws impacting the agriculture industry. Optimizing your deductions, minimizing your tax liabilities, and ensuring accurate and on-time filings are just a few of the ways an advisor can help you avoid penalties.
Transition planning
With our team’s expertise, you can create a plan that helps you access the lifetime capital gains exemption and explore other tax-efficient options for transitioning your farm.
Farm business structure
There are many options to consider for your optimal farm business structure. Quite often this can include the use of a holding or investment corporation for tax and estate planning reasons. Our team can assist with making suggestions and improvements to your structure that will enable you to remain eligible for the small business deduction, lifetime capital gains exemption, and tax-deferred intergenerational transfers.
Valuations
MNP’s team of Chartered Business Valuators (CBVs) can be vital to help determine the value of shares in certain tax situations (i.e., succession planning, litigation support) to maximize accuracy and optimize proceedings.
Choosing the right business structure for you
The taxation of your farm operation will vary according to your organizational structure. When choosing an appropriate structure for your farm business, it is important to consider your tax situation, level of management control, costs associated with the particular business structure and your farm succession options. Since each business structure comes with advantages and limitations, your optimal business structure depends on your personal business circumstances. We’ll work closely with you, to determine the structure that best meets your current and future needs.
After gaining a comprehensive understanding of your operation and your business goals, your MNP advisor will discuss the various options and help you determine which is the best one for you.
Frequently asked questions
Deductions and credits such as the optional inventory adjustment, capital cost allowance (CCA), the lifetime capital gains exemption, the scientific research and experimental development (SR&ED) credit, and depending on your farm structure, the small business deduction are just a few of the options available. Our team of advisors can help you determine what you’re eligible for and support you throughout the application process.
Strategically organizing your farm’s affairs with one of our advisors will ensure you minimize your tax liability based on planning solutions that are right for you. We will assist in analyzing your financial situation, exploring tax-saving opportunities including income splitting, timing of inventory and asset purchases, purchasing vs. leasing of assets, and accessing the small business deduction to determine the optimal tax approach for you.
Farm income can be managed through income deferral, prepurchase of next year’s inputs, income splitting with family, utilizing the farm’s fiscal year-end effectively, the use of optional inventory adjustments, and ensuring that your farm operations is in the optimal business structure based on the side and unique circumstances of your farm. Our advisors can help guide you on the best ways to for you to reduce your overall tax burden.
Yes, there can be tax implications and planning opportunities that come with family succession. Our tax advisors will ensure you understand what your plan entails and help you navigate the overall succession planning, as well as issues such as tax-efficient gifting/transfers of assets, utilizing the lifetime capital gains exemption, and implementing estate freeze strategies to minimize your tax liability during the transition process.
Selling your farm can trigger the capital gains tax but you may be able to utilize the lifetime capital gains exemption to offset all or a portion of the capital gain. The determination of whether a specific parcel of farmland will qualify for the lifetime capital gains exemption requires an in-depth analysis of the farming and ownership history of the land. An MNP advisor can help you with this analysis, determine the tax consequences from a sale, and develop a tax-efficient plan for selling.
Yes, the federal government provides tax incentives for farmers who adopt environmentally friendly practices including deductions for energy-efficient equipment, eco-energy grants, and tax credits for certain green initiatives. Our tax team will help you determine eligibility and walk you through the process every step of the way.
Our team will assess your financial and tax situation to help you understand specific tax laws and regulations that relate to your farm to help meet your compliance obligations. By reviewing your financial records, providing guidance on reporting requirements, and offering advice on maintaining proper documentation to support tax filings, you’ll be able to focus on running your farm without having to worry about all of the tax law specifics.