How can you demonstrate value in a way that gets results? While you may understand the impact that your organization or industry makes, it can be challenging to communicate this impact to an external audience in a way that resonates with them. This is where an economic impact assessment can help support your organization.
An economic impact assessment measures your organization’s economic contributions and translates complex data into clear insights that support discussions with government, interest holders, or community members. Let’s review what an economic impact assessment is, when your organization may need one, and the elements that make these assessments successful.
What is an economic impact assessment?
An economic impact assessment measures the economic contributions of a business, industry, organization, or other entity using well-established quantitative measures such as:
- Output — The total gross value of goods and services produced by a company or industry.
- Gross domestic product — The unduplicated value of goods and services produced.
- Government revenues — Total revenue from income taxes, excise taxes, and taxes on production.
- Employment — This includes the salaries and wages generated and number of jobs created. It may also involve workforce composition, including the representation of equity-seeking groups or the quality of jobs.
However, an economic impact assessment is more than data. It translates complex information into digestible insights that communicate the value of your organization, project, or industry to your target audience.
This makes it a vital communication tool to inform discussions with a variety of audiences to help them make an evidence-based decision. For example, the local government may want to understand how a new development project will impact the community before granting approval.
When do you need an economic impact assessment?
Your organization may be required to provide an economic impact assessment to support regulatory filings or development applications. These assessments typically have well-defined requirements and are relatively narrow in scope. They are targeted at government decision-makers and are used to inform decision making.
In other situations, you may choose to undertake an economic impact assessment to support your external communications. These assessments tend to vary more in scope and style than those required to meet regulatory or development requirements. In addition to the standard measures, they may also include information on social and community benefits and environmental impacts.
What makes an economic impact assessment successful?
A successful economic impact assessment uses evidence to tell a compelling story that resonates with your audience. This starts with having a clear understanding of what you want the economic impact assessment to achieve and who it is trying to reach to ensure you achieve your objectives.
The three key elements of a successful economic impact assessment are:
- Define your vision — Consider the purpose of the economic impact assessment. Your organization may need it to satisfy regulatory requirements, raise public awareness about the benefits of a specific project, or show the impact of a policy on your industry.
- Identify your audience — Ask yourself who you are trying to reach. This may include the government, public, or industry groups. You may consider adding measures such as community benefits or environmental impact depending on your target audience.
- Consider how to use and distribute information — A full report may be necessary for governmental or regulatory bodies, while excerpts and infographics may meet the needs of the public or community groups.
Additionally, your economic impact assessment must be realistic or else it risks losing its audience. This means the numbers must be reasonable and the assessment must tell a credible story that is consistent with the broader economy.
Most importantly, an economic impact assessment must show your audience why they should care about a specific subject. It must go beyond the numbers to clearly articulate the value in a way that resonates with your audience. For example, a new mill may provide 300 jobs to the community. However, there are also broader impacts such as more money being spent at local businesses — which creates more jobs in the community overall. Additional impacts include the contribution to the municipal tax base and the quality of jobs created. These are all important parts of the mill’s role in the community that provide a more complete picture of its contributions.
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An economic impact assessment is an important tool to communicate the value of your organization. It uses evidence to tell a compelling story about your economic contributions and support informed decision making — whether your audience is the government, the public, or other interest holders.
For more information on how an economic impact assessment can help support your organization, contact a member of MNP’s Consulting Services team. We have the knowledge to help you create a competitive advantage from data-driven insights.